The Ultimate Guide to Electric Range Stove Parts
Electric ranges are essential appliances in any modern kitchen, providing efficient cooking options and versatile functionalities. Understanding the various parts and components of electric ranges can help you maintain, repair, or even upgrade your appliance. This guide will explore the different types of electric range stove parts, their applications, common issues, and how to choose the right replacement parts.
Comparison of Electric Range Stove Parts
| Part Type | Description | Application | Common Issues |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oven Igniter | Creates a spark to ignite gas for baking. | GE, Hotpoint, RCA, Kenmore | Oven not heating, gas smell |
| Bake Element | Heats the oven for baking and cooking. | Frigidaire, Electrolux, Kenmore | Uneven cooking, visible damage |
| Cooktop Burner | Heats pots and pans for cooking on the stovetop. | Various brands including GE and Whirlpool | Inconsistent heating, burner not igniting |
| Temperature Sensor | Monitors oven temperature for accurate cooking. | Most electric ranges | Inaccurate temperature readings |
| Control Board | Manages the functions of the range. | Common across all electric ranges | Malfunctions, unresponsive buttons |
Types of Electric Range Stove Parts
Oven Igniter
The oven igniter is a crucial component for gas-powered electric ranges. It is responsible for igniting the gas that heats your oven. When the igniter fails, the oven may not heat properly, leading to uneven baking or cooking.
Symptoms of a Bad Oven Igniter
- Oven not heating at all
- Longer than usual preheat times
- Gas smell without ignition
- Clicking sound without ignition
Bake Element
The bake element is an essential part of electric ovens, providing the necessary heat for baking. This part is located at the bottom of the oven and heats up when electrical current flows through it.
Symptoms of a Bad Bake Element
- Oven not reaching the set temperature
- Uneven baking results
- Visible damage such as blistering or cracking
Cooktop Burner
Cooktop burners are the primary heating elements for stovetop cooking. They can be either coil burners or smooth-top elements. Each type has its advantages and can be found in various electric ranges.
Common Issues with Cooktop Burners
- Inconsistent heating
- Burners not igniting or turning off unexpectedly
- Visible damage or wear
Temperature Sensor
The temperature sensor is a vital component that ensures your oven maintains the correct temperature. It communicates with the control board to adjust heating elements as needed.
Symptoms of a Failing Temperature Sensor
- Incorrect temperature readings
- Oven not cooking food evenly
- Error codes on the display
Control Board
The control board orchestrates the operation of your electric range, managing everything from the oven temperature to the timer settings. A malfunctioning control board can lead to various issues.
Signs of Control Board Issues
- Unresponsive buttons or display
- Oven not heating or turning on
- Erratic behavior of the appliance
How to Choose the Right Electric Range Parts
When selecting replacement parts for your electric range, it’s essential to consider compatibility, quality, and reliability. Here are some key factors to keep in mind:
Compatibility
Always check the model number of your appliance and ensure the part you are purchasing is compatible. Websites like www.geappliances.com and www.searspartsdirect.com often have compatibility charts to help you find the right part.
OEM vs. Aftermarket Parts
Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) parts are made by the appliance manufacturer and are typically of higher quality. Aftermarket parts may be cheaper but can vary in quality and performance. It’s often worth investing in OEM parts from trusted sites like www.appliancepartspros.com or www.partselect.com.
Warranty and Return Policy
Before making a purchase, review the warranty and return policy. Reputable retailers such as www.lowes.com and www.partstown.com offer guarantees on their parts, ensuring you can return them if they do not meet your expectations.
Technical Features Comparison of Electric Range Stove Parts
| Part Type | Material | Power Rating | Compatibility | Average Lifespan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oven Igniter | Ceramic | 120V | GE, Hotpoint | 2-5 years |
| Bake Element | Metal | 240V | Frigidaire, Electrolux | 5-10 years |
| Cooktop Burner | Steel/Aluminum | 120V/240V | Various | 5-10 years |
| Temperature Sensor | Thermistor | Varies | Most ranges | 5-7 years |
| Control Board | Plastic/Metal | Varies | All electric ranges | 5-10 years |
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Conclusion
In summary, understanding the various parts of electric ranges, such as the oven igniter, bake element, cooktop burner, temperature sensor, and control board, can help you maintain your appliance effectively. Choosing the right replacement parts involves considering compatibility, quality, and warranty options. By following the guidance provided in this guide, you can ensure a well-functioning electric range that meets your cooking needs.
FAQ
What is an oven igniter?
An oven igniter is a critical component in gas ovens that creates a spark to ignite the gas, allowing the oven to heat up. If it fails, the oven may not heat properly.
How do I know if my bake element is bad?
Symptoms of a bad bake element include the oven not heating to the set temperature, uneven baking results, and visible damage to the element itself.
Can I use aftermarket parts for my electric range?
While aftermarket parts may be cheaper, they can vary in quality. It’s generally recommended to use OEM parts for better reliability and performance.
How do I find the right replacement part for my range?
Check your appliance’s model number and visit trusted websites like www.partselect.com or www.appliancepartspros.com to find compatible parts.
What should I do if my range temperature sensor is faulty?
If the temperature sensor is malfunctioning, it may need to be replaced. Check compatibility and consider using OEM parts for the best results.
How often should I replace my electric range parts?
The lifespan of electric range parts varies. Typically, parts like the bake element and control board can last 5-10 years, while other components may need replacement sooner.
Where can I buy electric range parts?
You can purchase electric range parts from various retailers, including www.geappliances.com, www.lowes.com, and www.searspartsdirect.com.
What are the signs of a failing control board?
Common signs of a failing control board include unresponsive buttons, erratic oven behavior, and the oven not heating or turning on.
Is it safe to repair my electric range myself?
While some repairs can be done safely by homeowners, it’s essential to follow manufacturer guidelines and safety precautions. If unsure, consult a professional.
What is the average cost of electric range parts?
The cost of electric range parts varies widely based on the component and brand. Basic parts like burners can range from $20 to $100, while more complex parts like control boards may cost $200 or more.